If you chip or break a tooth: 1. Find and save any broken tooth fragments in milk or saline. 2. Rinse mouth with warm water to clean the area. 3. Apply cold compress to cheek to prevent swelling. 4. Visit a dental clinic within 2 to 24 hours. Chipped enamel is easily repaired with composite bonding (₹1,500–₹3,500) or ceramic veneers.
Composite Bonding (₹1,500–₹3,000)
Veneer / Onlay (₹5,000–₹12,000)
Root Canal + Crown (₹6,000–₹15,000)
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1. Step-by-Step Emergency Protocol for a Broken Tooth
- Retrieve the Fragment: If a piece broke off, pick it up by the crown (do not touch the root) and rinse gently in water. Store it in a small container of fresh cold milk or physiological saline. In many cases, dentists can bond your own natural fragment back onto the tooth!
- Control Bleeding: If the gum or inner lip is bleeding, bite gently on clean cotton gauze for 10 minutes.
- Cover Sharp Edges: If the broken edge is sharp and cutting your tongue, cover it with a piece of sugar-free chewing gum or dental wax until you reach the clinic.
- Get Evaluated by a Dentist: Seek prompt dental care within 2 to 12 hours.
2. Repair Options for Broken Teeth in India
| Type of Break | Recommended Dental Solution | Typical Cost in India (₹) | Duration to Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minor Enamel Chip | Tooth contouring or aesthetic composite bonding | ₹1,200 – ₹2,500 | 1 visit (30 minutes) |
| Large Front Tooth Break | Custom porcelain veneer or E-Max crown | ₹8,000 – ₹16,000 | 2 visits (3 to 5 days) |
| Broken Molar with Exposed Nerve | Root canal treatment + Zirconia crown | ₹8,000 – ₹16,000 | 2 visits (1 to 2 weeks) |
| Vertical Root Fracture (Splits down bone) | Tooth extraction + immediate dental implant | ₹25,000 – ₹45,000 | Surgical procedure |
3. How Do You Know If the Nerve Is Damaged?
Look at the fracture site in a mirror: if you see a tiny red or pink dot in the centre of the broken tooth that bleeds or hurts intensely when touched, the dental pulp (nerve) is exposed. This requires an immediate root canal or vital pulp therapy to save the tooth from dying.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can a dentist glue a broken tooth back on?
Yes! If you find the fragment and keep it hydrated in milk, dentists frequently use advanced enamel-dentin bonding agents to glue the natural piece back seamlessly.
How long does dental bonding last on a chipped tooth?
High-grade composite bonding lasts 5 to 8 years. Avoid biting directly into hard ice cubes or tearing plastic packaging with the bonded tooth.